Domestic violence in the clinical practice of gynecologists and obstetricians
Authors:
Bauerová A.; Nosková P.
Authors‘ workplace:
Klinika anesteziologie, resuscitace a intenzivní medicíny 1. LF UK a VFN v Praze
Published in:
Ceska Gynekol 2022; 87(1): 62-66
Category:
Case Report, Review Article
doi:
https://doi.org/10.48095/cccg202262
Overview
The issue of domestic violence is neglected in current medical practice and the diagnosis associated with it thus escapes the attention of medical professionals. In this case report, we demonstrate rare and typical diseases of abused women, which should become warning signs for physicians (red flags) and lead them to screen domestic violence and intervene early. Failure to recognize domestic abuse as the cause of chronic health problems leads to lasting consequences and economically and personally burdens the health care system. Healthcare professionals of all specialties encounter abused women during their clinical practice and can thus actively participate in the prevention of domestic violence. However, it is women of reproductive age who are most at risk, so educating gynecologists and obstetricians on this issue is crucial. The aim of this article with a case study is to demonstrate the syndrome of a battered woman, its recognition and the possibility of immediate and brief intervention.
Keywords:
Domestic violence – chronic subdural hematoma – postdural puncture headache
Sources
1. Bauerová A, Nosková P, Bláha J. Shaken adult syndrom nebo neurologická komplikace epidurální anestézie? Anest intenziv Med 2021; 32 (1): 52–54. doi: 10.36290/aim.2021.002.
2. Isono N, Santou K, Ueda M et al. Acute subdural haematoma accompanied by anorexia nervosa. BMJ Case Rep 2019; 12 (9): e231156. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2019-231156.
3. Grans L. The Istanbul convention and the positive obligation to prevent violence. Hum Rights Law Rev 2018; 18 (1): 133–155. doi: 10.1093/hrlr/ngx041.
4. Violence against women: an EU-wide survey. European Union: European Agency for Fundamental Rights Rights. 2014 [online]. Available from: https: //www.refworld.org/docid/5316ef6a4.html.
5. Kunc K et al. Ekonomické dopady domácího násilí v ČR. Praha: proFem 2012.
6. Coker AL, Smith PH, Bethea L et al. Physical health consequences of physical and psychological intimate partner violence. Arch Fam Med 2000; 9 (5): 451–457. doi: 10.1001/archfami. 9.5.451.
7. McFarlane J, Parker B, Soeken K. Abuse during pregnancy: associations with maternal health and infant birth weight. Nurs Res 1996; 45 (1): 37–42. doi: 10.1097/00006199-199601000-00007.
8. Zaheen Z, Aqeel F, Assad GM et al. Fetomaternal outcome after physical domestic violence during pregnancy. Prof Med J 2020; 27 (1): 104–114. doi: 10.29309/tpmj/2019.27.01.3515.
9. Campbell JC. Health consequences of intimate partner violence. Lancet 2002; 359 (9314): 1331–1336. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736 (02) 08336-8.
10. Cokkinides VE, Coker AL, Sanderson M et al. Physical violence during pregnancy: maternal complications and birth outcomes. Obstet Gynecol 1999; 93 (5 Pt 1): 661–666. doi: 10.1016/s0029-7844 (98) 00486-4.
11. Rachana C, Suraiya K, Hisham AS et al. Prevalence and complications of physical violence during pregnancy. Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol 2002; 103 (1): 26–29. doi: 10.1016/ S0301-2115 (02) 00022-2.
12. Kristrová V, Lanhghansová H, Matiaško M. Legislativní ochrana obětí trestných činů před druhotnou viktimizací a práva oběti na soukromí během trestního řízení. Projekt Posílení ochrany lidských práv obětí trestných činů. Brno: Liga lidských práv 2007.
13. Svoboda M, Heretik A. Extrémna agresia I. Forenzná psychológia vraždy. Čes a Slov Psychiatr 2000; 96: 291–292.
14. Vavroňová M, Hronová M. Šetření organizace ROSA. Praha: Organizace ROSA 2011.
15. Ulrich YC, Cain KC, Sugg NK et al. Medical care utilization patterns in women with diagnosed domestic violence. Am J Prev Med 2003; 24 (1): 9–15. doi: 10.1016/S0749-3797 (02) 00 577-9.
16. Hokr Miholová P, Ondrušková J, Dohnal D. Ekonomické dopady domácího násilí v oblasti zdraví. Praha: proFem 2016.
17. Vaničková E, Hanáček J, Krpálková J et al. Domácí a genderově podmíněné násilí, Manuál pro lékaře. Praha: 3. LF UK 2017.
18. Rosacentrum. 2021 [online]. Dostupné na: www.rosacentrum.cz/ informace-pro-zeny/ dulezite-kontakty.
Labels
Paediatric gynaecology Gynaecology and obstetrics Reproduction medicineArticle was published in
Czech Gynaecology
2022 Issue 1
Most read in this issue
- Pregnancy outcome prediction after embryo transfer based on serum human chorionic gonadotrophin concentrations
- Hand-foot-mouth disease in puerperium
- Indocyanine green as a new trend in sentinel lymphatic node detection in oncogynecology
- Accuracy of the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale in screening for major depressive disorder and other psychiatric disorders in women towards the end of their puerperium